The Corporate Rider and Beyond

Between the Great Depression and the late 1950´s the stock market became a bit of a “no go zone” deemed to insecure and volatile, yet after the post-war bonanza and much prosperity investors began to seek higher returns in the stock market.

This is the setting of “The Mayfair Set” a British documentary in 4 parts covering from the rise of the first corporate riders in Britain back in the 1960’s, until de 80’s wall street junk bond market and 90’s British shifting politics, this series may seem to show how this events seem to be linked, but there is also a bigger
picture.

The documentary help me to expand my view over the 80’s boom, by  linking seemingly unrelated events, for example the drop on risk aversion to investment at the stock market, and how this was used to restructure full industries, as we know specialization was unheard among companies in the post war period (like
Japanese companies this days) as most of the large companies were vast industrial empires spread along several numerous industries employing large number of people mainly in manufacturing, this holdings were controlled by powerful people who allowed to direct the economy along cozy links with the government, this allowed to follow national development plans with the private sector this was true in a number of developed countries and several developing ones as the concentration of industries were much higher.

These industrial behemoths were able to reap a large amount of incomes right from the multiple products they offered and their distribution channels but were poorly managed and not quite efficient, by the late 70’s after the oil embargo this figures in the economic model began to suffer a lot this lack of efficiency
despite counting with a very successful business, the lagging ones became a drag to the financial results and restraining quality improvements, in the western world the rise of the Japanese companies didn´t helped too.

The paper of the corporate riders at their time was to inject new strength in to the industries by disposing the unprofitable areas of the companies; this allowed me to understand the real reasons of something I learned at my school classes when the companies became focused in few products or services, in this sense
the corporate rider allowed the companies to become more focused on a narrower set of good where their results and profits were better.

In the bigger picture these leaner, meaner companies boosted results, profits thus lifting price shares making attractive to invest on shares, deregulation played it´s part to make more attractive the selloff of  unprofitable assets further acquired from other firms seeking value from distressed assets, this kind of
transactions changed the industrial landscape, but also explain why the tight knit  stock ownership between companies actually protecting the firms from takeovers, this business model is more or less the rule across Asia, this kind of structure have been more suited to the economic “dirigisme” followed in Asia and being kept to sustain a domestic led industrialization.

At the end this documentary allowed me to link the dots and understand more broadly from the industrial-financial sense, and how the actual globalization phenomenon began to develop, also draws clearer path of where it´s going.